VATS BATTERYLithium Polymer Battery Manufacturer
EN ▾

2S, 3S, 4S, 6S: what the S-number means

The S-number counts cells in series, and it sets the pack voltage. This guide explains the common counts and why the charger must match the count.

Since 2011681 models across 11 families512 Li-polymer modelsCustomers in 30+ countries every year (company profile states)500,000 pcs/day capacity (company profile states)ISO9001 / ISO14001, UL, CE, IEC62133, CB, KC, RoHS — Certificates available upon request
Send your battery inquiry — tell us voltage, capacity and size
length (mm) width POUCH CELL diagram, not a photograph

Dimension-callout pouch outline — the site's recurring diagram motif. It is a schematic, not a photograph of a product, factory or customer project.

Home / Guides

S stands for series. 2S means two cells in series, nominally 7.4 V; 3S means three cells, 11.1 V; 4S means four cells, 14.8 V; 6S means six cells, 22.2 V. The number is a property of the pack, not of the cell: the same cell can appear in a 2S pack and a 3S pack, and the two packs are different products with different voltages, chargers and protection.

The most common buyer error with series counts is mismatching the charger. A charger built for 2S will not correctly charge a 3S pack, and a charger built for a higher count must never be used on a lower-count pack without a design that explicitly supports it. This site does not sell a charger range, and the charging guide here covers cell-charging basics only; for a pack purchase, confirm the matched charger and the balance-charging arrangement with the supplier as part of the same inquiry.

Higher series counts suit devices that need higher voltage — larger drones, bigger RC cars, equipment with motors — while lower counts suit small electronics and handheld devices. When you inquire, state the series count your device expects rather than asking for a generic recommendation: the count, the capacity and the peak current together describe the pack, and any one of them alone does not.